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  • 1 ἐγκράτεια

    ἐγκράτεια, είας, ἡ (ἐν + -κράτεια, s. next entry; X., Pla. et al.; Diod S 10, 5, 2; Epict. 2, 20, 13; Vett. Val. index; Herm. Wr. 13, 9; PFay 20, 21; Sir 18:29 [v.l. in a superscr.]; 4 Macc 5:34; Test12Patr; EpArist 278; Philo; of Essenes in Jos., Bell. 2, 120; 138, and a prophet Ant. 8, 235; Just., D. 2, 2; 8:3 w. καρτερία; Ath., R. 75, 19 w. σωφροσύνη; Theoph. Ant. III 15 [p. 234, 14]) restraint of one’s emotions, impulses, or desires, self-control (for detailed discussion s. Aristot., EN 7, 1145a–1154b; esp. w. ref. to matters of sex; cp. Simplicius in Epict. p. 117, 18; 123, 14; TestNapht 8:8; Hippol., Ref. 7, 28, 7) 2 Cl 15:1. In a list of virtues Gal 5:23. W. other virtues (Lucian, Demosth. Enc. 40; PFay s. above; cp. Christian ins: Sb 8705 πίστις, ἐλπίς, ἀγάπη, δικαιοσύνη, εἰρήνη, ἀλήθεια, μακροθυμία, ἐγκράτεια) 1 Cl 35:2; 62:2; 64; w. δικαιοσύνη Ac 24:25; w. γνῶσις and ὑπομονή 2 Pt 1:6; w. μακροθυμία B 2:2; w. ἁπλότης Hv 2, 3, 2; w. πίστις and φόβος m 6, 1, 1. (W. ἀγαθὴ πρᾶξις Iren., 1, 6, 4 [Harv. I 58, 2].) ἀγαπᾶν ἐν πάσῃ ἐ. in all chastity Pol 4:2; ἐ. διπλῆ Hm 8:1. Personified as a virtue v 3, 8, 4; 7; Hs 9, 15, 2. Bestowed by God 1 Cl 38:2.—DELG s.v. κράτος. M-M. TW. Spicq. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐγκράτεια

  • 2 ἁγνεία

    ἁγνεία, ας, ἡ (Soph., Oed. R. 864 ἁ. λόγων ἔργων τε πάντων; Pla.; ins [e.g. fr. Epidaurus in Theophr., De Pietate 9, 11, and Porphyr., Abst. 2, 19 ἁγνὸν χρὴ ναοῖο θυώδεος ἐντὸς ἰόντα ἔμμεναι• ἁγνεία δʼ ἐστὶ φρονεῖν ὅσια; ISyriaW 2034; 2203]; pap; LXX [of cultic purity]; TestJos 10:2; AscIs 3:21; EpArist, Philo, Joseph.; Mel., P. 49, 350) the quality of moral purity, purity; of a pure mind (s. ins fr. Epidaurus above; Jos., Ant. 19, 331) specif. chastity (Diod S 10, 21, 2 ἁγνεία τ. σώματος; Philo, Abr. 98 ἁ. τῆς γυναικός; Jos., Ant. 3, 78) ἐν πάσῃ ἁ, w. all propriety 1 Ti 5:2. W. πίστις and ἀγάπη Pol 4:2. W. δικαιοσύνη (so also ISmyrnaMcCabe 1, 15) Hs 9, 16, 7. W. σεμνότης (Diod S 4, 24, 5) Hs 5, 6, 5. W. σωφροσύνη (TestJos 10:2) IEph 10:3. W. other virtues 1 Ti 4:12; 1 Cl 21:7; 64; Hs 9, 15, 2; Hm 6, 2, 3 (AcJ 29 [Aa II/1, 166, 24]; AcPh 3 [Aa II/2, 2, 30]; 37 [p. 18, 16]; AcThom 104 [Aa II/2, 217, 15]). As first duty of youth Pol 5:3; ἐν ἁ. μένειν remain chaste IPol 5:2 (AcPhil 119 [Aa II/2, 49, 3]). ἐν ἁ. κατοικεῖν Hm 4, 3, 2 (cp. AcThom 131 [Aa II/2, 239, 2]); ἁ. φυλάσσειν (cp. Philo, Vi. Cont. 68) 4, 1, 1= ἁ. τηρεῖν 4, 4, 3.—JMüller, D. Keuschheitsideen in ihrer gesch. Entwicklung 1897; EFehrle, D. kult. Keuschh. im Altertum 1910, 42ff.—DELG s.v. ἅζομαι. M-M. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἁγνεία

См. также в других словарях:

  • Chastity — • The virtue which excludes or moderates the indulgence of the sexual appetite Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Chastity     Chastity      …   Catholic encyclopedia

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  • Chastity belt — Venetian chastity belt on display in the Doge s palace. (Claimed to be 16th–17th century.) A chastity belt is a locking item of clothing designed to prevent sexual intercourse. They may be used to protect the wearer from rape or temptation. Some… …   Wikipedia

  • Chastity House — A Chastity House (or “Morality House)[1] is a proposed but not ratified facility in Iran where couples can interact with each other to perform Sigheh under the provision of the Islamic law. In 2002, the main reason for reinstatement of Chastity… …   Wikipedia

  • All You Need Is Cash — Infobox Film name = All You Need Is Cash (also known as The Rutles ) caption = A film poster for All You Need Is Cash (also known as The Rutles). director = Eric Idle Gary Weis producer = writer = Eric Idle starring = Eric Idle John Halsey Ricky… …   Wikipedia

  • chastity — noun Date: 13th century 1. the quality or state of being chaste: as a. abstention from unlawful sexual intercourse b. abstention from all sexual intercourse c. purity in conduct and intention d. restraint …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • chastity — noun the state or practice of abstaining from extramarital, or from all, sexual intercourse …   English new terms dictionary

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